What is Hezbollah and why is Israel attacking Lebanon?

Hezbollah is a Shia Islamist political party and militant group based in Lebanon. It was founded in the 1980s during the Lebanese civil war and has since grown in influence and power, becoming a major force in Lebanese politics and society.

Israel has attacked Lebanon multiple times over the years, with the 2006 Lebanon War being one of the most significant conflicts. One of the main reasons for Israel’s attacks on Lebanon is the presence and activities of Hezbollah.

Hezbollah is considered a terrorist organization by Israel and a number of other countries, including the United States and the European Union. Israel accuses Hezbollah of launching attacks against Israeli targets, including soldiers and civilians.

Hezbollah, on the other hand, sees itself as a resistance movement fighting against Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory and what it perceives as Israeli aggression in the region.

The conflict between Israel and Hezbollah is rooted in a long history of tensions and conflicts between Israel and the Arab world, as well as Iran’s support for Hezbollah, which is seen as a proxy of Iran in the region.

The situation is further complicated by the sectarian divide between Shia and Sunni Muslims in the region, with Hezbollah being a Shia organization and Israel having historically better relations with Sunni Arab states.

The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah has led to periodic flare-ups of violence and tensions in the region, with both sides engaging in cross-border attacks and retaliations.

International efforts to broker a peace deal between Israel and Hezbollah have so far been unsuccessful, with the situation remaining volatile and unpredictable.

As long as the underlying issues and grievances between the two sides remain unresolved, the cycle of violence and conflict is likely to continue in the region.